Brown University Study: Hispanics more likely than whites to live in nursing homes of poor quality
A team of Brown University researchers, led by Mary Fennell, a professor of sociology and community health, has concluded that Hispanic residents are more likely than whites to live in nursing homes of poor quality. These nursing homes are more likely to have structural problems, staffing and financial issues.
“The most shocking finding is the pervasiveness of disparities in nursing home care that are primarily white, compared to nursing homes that are a mix of whites and Hispanic residences,” Fennell said.
Apparently, this study is a follow up on a 2007 study that concluded that African Americans are also more likely than whites to live in poor quality nursing homes.
“People with resources can get into very good places or alternatives for nursing home care,” Fennell said. “Everyone else is left with not-very-good facilities that are not performing well.”
Notably, the study’s findings indicate a departure from a historical pattern. “Traditionally, the group has used formal long-term care services less frequently than any other U.S. ethnic group. They had also been less likely than white or black residents to live in nursing homes. In Hispanic households, elder care has traditionally been handled by adult daughters at home, but acculturation and financial issues have forced a growing number of young Hispanic women into work outside the home.”
The study notes that the number of Hispanics in nursing homes is expected to rise. The details of the study can be found in the January 2010 edition of Health Affairs.